CASP Regulation Explained: What the MiCA Framework Means for copyright Businesses
CASP Regulation Explained: What the MiCA Framework Means for copyright Businesses
Blog Article
The European copyright industry is undergoing a major transformation. With the introduction of MiCA (Markets in copyright-Assets) regulation, a new legal category has emerged that all copyright businesses must understand: CASP, or copyright-Asset Service Provider.
If you're planning to operate or already operating in the European Union, understanding how CASP regulation works is no longer optional—it's essential. In this guide, we break down what CASP regulation entails, who it affects, and how it will shape the future of digital finance across Europe.
What Is CASP Regulation?
Under the MiCA regulation, which comes fully into force across the EU in 2025, any business offering copyright-asset services must be registered as a copyright-Asset Service Provider (CASP).
A CASP is legally recognized and supervised by national financial regulators. MiCA ensures that all CASPs operate under standardized rules that focus on:
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Consumer protection
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Financial transparency
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Anti-money laundering (AML)
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Market integrity
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Technological security
This unified approach replaces the fragmented country-by-country regulation that previously dominated the EU copyright space.
Why CASP Regulation Matters
The MiCA framework and CASP regulation are designed to bring legitimacy and structure to the rapidly growing copyright industry.
Here’s why it matters:
✅ Standardization Across the EU
Before MiCA, copyright companies had to navigate a patchwork of national laws. Now, a licensed CASP in one EU country can operate across all 27 member states—this is called passporting.
✅ Consumer Confidence
With a regulatory framework in place, consumers can trust that licensed CASPs are secure, transparent, and compliant.
✅ Institutional Interest
Banks, payment processors, and investors are more likely to engage with CASPs, knowing that they’re operating within a clear legal structure.
✅ Risk Mitigation
CASP regulation requires companies to implement robust AML and cybersecurity measures, reducing the risk of fraud, hacks, and financial crime.
What Services Are Regulated Under CASP?
MiCA defines a broad list of activities that fall under CASP licensing. If your company offers any of the following, you're subject to CASP regulation:
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Operating a copyright exchange (copyright-to-fiat or copyright-to-copyright)
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Custody and administration of copyright assets for third parties
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Transfer services involving copyright assets
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Execution of orders for copyright assets
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Providing copyright portfolio management
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Offering copyright-related investment advice
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Operating a copyright trading platform
Even if you're involved in DeFi, NFTs, or stablecoins, some of your services might trigger the need for CASP registration depending on how they're structured.
Who Needs to Comply?
The following types of entities must register as a CASP to legally operate in the EU:
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Centralized copyright exchanges
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copyright wallets (custodial services)
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ICO/IDO/IEO launch platforms
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OTC copyright dealers
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copyright advisory firms
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copyright payment service providers
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NFT marketplaces (if tokens are used for payment or investment)
If you’re unsure, assume that if your platform allows users to buy, sell, store, or transfer copyright assets, CASP regulation likely applies to you.
Key CASP Regulatory Requirements
To register as a CASP, businesses must meet strict regulatory standards. These include:
???? AML/KYC Procedures
All CASPs must comply with anti-money laundering laws, including user verification, transaction monitoring, and suspicious activity reporting.
???? Licensing & Registration
Companies must register with their national financial authority and submit documentation such as:
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Company formation certificates
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Business model and financial plan
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AML and data protection policies
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Details of directors and shareholders
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IT and cybersecurity strategy
???? Minimum Capital Requirements
Minimum capital thresholds are set depending on the services offered. For example:
Service Type | Minimum Capital |
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Custodial wallets | €125,000 |
copyright exchanges | €150,000 |
Advisory or transfer services | €50,000 |
???? Technical Infrastructure
Your system architecture must be secure, resilient, and compliant with data protection laws (like GDPR).
How CASP Regulation Benefits Businesses
While regulation often comes with extra paperwork, CASP licensing offers serious advantages for copyright companies:
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Legal Clarity – No more gray areas in terms of what you can and can't do.
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Business Expansion – A single license gives access to all EU markets.
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Improved Banking Relationships – Banks are more open to licensed entities.
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Investor Confidence – Regulatory oversight makes your business more attractive to VCs and institutional investors.
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Brand Trust – Consumers are more likely to engage with regulated platforms.
How to Prepare for CASP Licensing
If you plan to apply for a CASP license, here’s how to prepare:
1. Get Legal Help
Partner with a law firm or licensing consultant that specializes in MiCA and copyright regulation.
2. Perform a Compliance Audit
Evaluate your current practices in AML, cybersecurity, and data protection to identify and fix any gaps.
3. Develop Internal Policies
Create clear written procedures for customer onboarding, risk monitoring, transaction verification, and governance.
4. Train Your Team
Regulators will expect that your compliance staff understands EU rules and can operate under pressure.
When Do You Need to Register?
MiCA is now in effect, and enforcement for CASP registration begins in mid-2025. However, regulators across the EU are already accepting applications.
The earlier you start, the better. Delays in licensing could prevent you from operating or expanding your services within the EU.
CASP and the Future of copyright in Europe
The European Union is leading the world in creating a balanced copyright regulatory framework. The CASP structure under MiCA represents the next stage in the evolution of digital assets: one that blends innovation with accountability.
CASP regulation isn’t meant to restrict—it’s meant to empower legitimate players while pushing out bad actors.
Whether you’re an exchange, wallet provider, DeFi startup, or NFT marketplace, registering as a CASP positions your brand for long-term success in one of the world’s largest and most sophisticated markets.
Need Help Getting Licensed?
Visit adamsmith.lt for end-to-end support in registering your business as a CASP under the MiCA framework.